Proverbs 24:12
12If you say, “But we did not know about this,”won’t ▼
▼tn Heb “Will he not?” The verb is an imperfect stative and so should be understood as future or modal. Likewise the verb in the next line.
the one who evaluates ▼▼tn Heb “weighs” (so NASB, NIV, NRSV) meaning “tests” or “evaluates.”
hearts discern it?Won’t the one who guards your life realize ▼
▼tn The imperfect of the stative verb יָדַע (yadaʿ, “to know”) means “will know/come to know,” thus “will learn, find out, realize.”
and repay each person according to his deeds? ▼
▼sn The verse completes the saying by affirming that people will be judged responsible for helping those in mortal danger. The verse uses a series of rhetorical questions to affirm that God knows our hearts and we cannot plead ignorance.
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