a11:1-16
b8:18
d8:18
f2 Chr 22:3-4
g2 Chr 22:10
h11:2
i2 Chr 24:1
j11:3

‏ 2 Kings 11:1-3

Summary for 2Kgs 11:1-16: 11:1-16  a Athaliah, the mother of King Ahaziah of Judah, was the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel and the wife of King Jehoram of Judah (8:18  b, 26  c). As queen mother, she wielded powerful influence. Unfortunately, it was for evil (8:18  d, 27  e; 2 Chr 22:3-4  f) and included her plans to destroy the rest of the royal family (see 2 Chr 22:10  g). The demise of Ahab’s family in Samaria was complete, but Athaliah seized power in Judah in a slaughter that mirrored Jehu’s slaughter of her family in Samaria.
11:2  h Jehosheba was probably born to Jehoram by a wife other than Athaliah and was therefore Ahaziah’s half-sister (cp. Josephus, Antiquities 9.7.1).

• The infant Joash was born to Zibiah of Beersheba (2 Chr 24:1  i), perhaps a lesser wife of Ahaziah. The baby’s birth might therefore have escaped Athaliah’s notice.
11:3  j Jehosheba’s concealment of Joash for six years was punishable by death if discovered. Athaliah ruled over the land from 841 to 835 BC.
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