Deuteronomy 22
22:1 a don’t ignore your responsibility: An individual was not to avoid a troubled scene by pretending not to see what was going on. To do so would be a failure of the individual’s responsibility to the covenant community.22:5 b Adopting the dress and behavior of the opposite gender unnaturally blurs the lines between things that should be kept separate and distinct (also 22:9-11 c).
22:9 d any other crop between the rows: This would bring about a mingling of things that should be kept separate.
22:10 e Plowing with an ox and a donkey would be inefficient; this example illustrates the principle of separation and order (see also 2 Cor 6:14-18 f).
22:11 g Keeping wool and linen separate illustrated Israel’s separation as God’s holy people (see also Lev 19:19 h).
22:12 i Placing four tassels on the hem of a garment probably reminded the wearer to be loyal to the covenant, similar to tying a string around one’s finger (see Num 15:37-41 j).
22:14 k A husband who discovered evidence that his wife had lost her virginity prior to marriage (see 22:15 l) would accuse her of shameful conduct.
22:15 m proof of her virginity: A blood-stained cloth would indicate that the woman’s hymen was ruptured by her first act of intercourse with her husband.
22:17 n The bed sheet (literally covering) might also have been a garment of some kind, such as a nightgown.
22:19 o 100 pieces of silver: The husband, who had already paid the woman’s father the normal bride price, must now pay additional compensation for defaming her character.
22:21 p by being promiscuous (literally acting as a prostitute): A single act of sexual intercourse by an unmarried woman was enough to earn this disgraceful label and the death penalty.
22:24 q Because betrothal was tantamount to marriage in the Old Testament, another man’s wife in this passage technically refers to a fiancée.
22:29 r fifty pieces of silver: The father could still expect a dowry for his unmarried daughter (see Gen 34:12 s; Exod 22:16 t).
• he must marry: The assumption is that the girl and her father were willing to undertake the arrangement (see Exod 22:17 u).
22:30 v The phrase his father’s former wife does not refer to a man’s own mother because incest was a more serious crime (see Lev 18:7-8 w, 29 x).
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