Deuteronomy 7:1
Summary for Deut 7:1-26: 7:1-26 a Before Israel could occupy the land of promise (cp. Gen 13:14-17 b; 15:18-21 c), the nations already living there had to be removed. The land was the Lord’s, and only he could determine who the inhabitants should be. 7:1 d The Hittites were native to Anatolia (now north-central Turkey). They established colonies in far-flung areas such as Syria and were also linked to Canaan in the list of ancient nations (see Gen 10:15 e; 23:3-20 f). The Hittite empire came to a sudden end around 1200 BC, but people known as Hittites continued to live in Israel (e.g., Uriah the Hittite, 2 Sam 11:3 g; 23:39 h). It is impossible to prove that the Hittites of Anatolia were the same as those mentioned in the OT, but some commonality is probable.• Girgashites were an otherwise unknown Canaanite people (Gen 10:16-17 i).
• Amorites: See study note on Deut 1:4.
• The Canaanites were the native people of Canaan; their habitation there can be traced back to 3000 BC. They descended from Noah’s son Ham (see Gen 9:18-27 j).
• The Perizzites are not listed in the Table of Nations (Gen 10:16-17 k), so they might not have been related to the Canaanites.
• Many scholars identify the Hivites as the Horites (or Hurrians; see study note on Deut 2:1), a non-Semitic people found throughout the ancient Near East.
• The Jebusites were associated with Jerusalem (Judg 1:21 l; 2 Sam 5:6-8 m). David bought a piece of land from Araunah the Jebusite to build an altar (2 Sam 24:15-25 n); this property later became the site of the Temple (2 Chr 3:1 o).
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