a12:1-7
b11:7-10
c12:1-2
dProv 1:7
eEccl 12:13-14
f12:3
g12:5
h12:6
iIsa 29:16
jJer 19:1
k10-11
l22:28
m2 Cor 4:7
n12:7
oGen 2:7
p3:19
qEccl 3:21

‏ Ecclesiastes 12:1-7

Summary for Eccl 12:1-7: 12:1-7  a This beautiful prose poem, which uses many metaphors in Hebrew, describes the torturous deterioration of aging (in continuation of 11:7-10  b).
Summary for Eccl 12:1-2: 12:1-2  c Don’t ... forget your Creator: Reverence for God can give wisdom (Prov 1:7  d) and guidance as to what will be beneficial in this life and pleasing to God at the judgment (Eccl 12:13-14  e). It is better to remember God when young, when wisdom can make a real difference in life’s results.
12:3  f The NLT translates the Hebrew metaphors (guards ... strong men ... servants ... women) and also provides an interpretation of these poetic elements (legs ... shoulders . . . teeth ... eyes).
12:5  g The caperberry was well known in the ancient Near East as an aphrodisiac.
12:6  h The silver cord and the golden bowl, like human life, are very valuable.

• The body is like a common earthen jar that is fragile and soon broken (cp. Isa 29:16  i; Jer 19:1  j, 10-11  k; 22:28  l; 2 Cor 4:7  m).
12:7  n the dust will return to the earth: See Gen 2:7  o; 3:19  p.

• That the spirit will return to God who gave it hints at belief in an afterlife (cp. Eccl 3:21  q; see thematic note for The Afterlife at end of chapter).
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