Ephesians 2:4-10
Summary for Eph 2:4-10: 2:4-10 a By God’s mercy, kindness, and love, those who are joined to Jesus Christ are saved from the terrible consequences of their sin and enjoy the benefits of Christ’s resurrection.2:5 b gave us life when he raised Christ from the dead (literally made us alive together with Christ): Joined with Christ, believers share in his resurrection, now and in the future (see 2:6 c; Rom 6:4-14 d; Col 3:1-4 e).
• It is only by God’s grace that you have been saved: See Eph 1:2 f; 2:8-9 g.
2:6 h united with Christ Jesus: Because of this union, believers share God’s glory and blessings, and experience resurrection both now and in the future (see Rom 6:4-14 i; Col 2:12-13 j; 3:1-4 k).
2:7 l grace: See study note on 1:2.
Summary for Eph 2:8-9: 2:8-9 m This is a concise summary of how a person is saved. It is a cardinal tenet of the Good News that people are made righteous through trust in Christ rather than through their own merit (see Rom 1:16-17 n; 3:24-25 o; Gal 2:16 p; cp. John 3:16 q, 36 r). Salvation is not a reward for the good things we have done (see Rom 3:21–4:8 s; 9:16 t; Gal 3:2-10 u; 5:1-6 v; cp. 2 Tim 1:9 w; Titus 3:5 x). Salvation is for those who trust Christ alone to save them. As a result, none of us can boast about it (cp. Rom 3:27 y; 4:2 z; 1 Cor 1:30-31 aa; Gal 6:14 ab).
2:10 ac He has created us anew in Christ Jesus, so we can do the good things he planned for us: Good works are the result, not the cause, of salvation. God’s Spirit, working through a transformed heart, produces a good life (Gal 5:22-23 ad).
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