Genesis 29:31
Summary for Gen 29:31-30:24: 29:31–30:24 a The rivalry between these sisters explains much of the later rivalry among their sons, and then among the tribes, just as the rivalry between Jacob and Laban foreshadowed conflict between Israel and the Arameans of Damascus (2 Sam 8:5-6 b; 10:8-19 c; 1 Kgs 20:1-34 d; 2 Kgs 5:1–8:29 e; 13:1-25 f; Isa 7:1-9 g).• God champions the cause of the poor and oppressed; he exalted Leah, the despised first wife, as the first to become a mother. Judah’s kingly tribe and Levi’s priestly line came through her despite Jacob’s favoritism for Rachel and her children. Despite the tension and jealousy resulting from Laban’s treachery and Jacob’s favoritism, God still built Jacob’s family and brought about the births of the tribal ancestors.
Summary for Gen 29:31-35: 29:31-35 h Leah’s first four sons were born in rapid succession, but Rachel could not conceive. She was barren, like Sarah and Rebekah (cp. 16:1 i; 25:21 j; see also 1 Sam 1:1-28 k; Luke 1:5-25 l).
• Each name is a memorable wordplay on Leah’s experience and hopes.
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