Hebrews 10:19-23
Summary for Heb 10:19-25: 10:19-25 a The author of Hebrews repeats words and concepts from 4:14-16 b to mark off and summarize the central section (4:14–10:18 c) and to introduce the exhortations that follow, offering a concise statement of the message of Hebrews: The new covenant, established by Jesus’ superior ministry, gives us a superior basis for drawing near to God and for persevering in the Christian life. 10:19 d The earthly Most Holy Place was not freely accessible (see study note on 9:3). Now, however, the very presence of God in heaven (9:11 e, 24 f) is open because of the blood of Jesus in his sacrificial death (9:11–10:18 g).10:20 h By his death: Jesus’ death has opened a new and life-giving way for us through the curtain, an allusion to the curtain separating the first and second rooms of the Tabernacle (see 9:1-5 i). Believers now enter the Most Holy Place of God’s presence through Jesus’ sacrificial death.
10:21 j Jesus, as Messiah, is the High Priest and king who rules over God’s house, the people of God (see 3:1-6 k; 2 Sam 7:13 l).
10:22 m sincere hearts: Under the new covenant, believers have transformed hearts (8:10 n; 10:16 o; Jer 31:31-34 p).
• fully trusting him: Christ’s work on our behalf gives us confidence that God will welcome us into his presence.
• our guilty consciences have been sprinkled ... our bodies have been washed: Christ’s sacrificial death has provided complete cleansing from sin (see 9:13-14 q, 19-23 r).
10:23 s We are to hold tightly . . . to the hope we affirm, that Christ’s death is effective in winning us right relationship with God.
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