a45:23
b14:24
c54:9
d62:8
eHeb 6:13
fRom 14:11
g1 Cor 15:25-27
hPhil 2:10-11
i45:24
j45:22
k45:25
l45:8

‏ Isaiah 45:23-25

45:23  a God’s words are always true. God’s swearing by his own name reinforces the certainty that he will never go back on his word (see also 14:24  b; 54:9  c; 62:8  d; Heb 6:13  e).

• Every knee ... every tongue: At the end of time all nations will submit to his authority, whether willingly or unwillingly (see Rom 14:11  f; 1 Cor 15:25-27  g; Phil 2:10-11  h).
45:24  i In this context, the people are all who turn to the Lord for salvation, even those from foreign nations (45:22  j).
45:25  k justified: Literally righteous (see also 45:8  l, 24  m).
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