a61:2
b49:8
c34:8
d63:3-4
e61:3
f3:16-25
gPss 45:8
h133:2
iIsa 60:21

‏ Isaiah 61:2-3

61:2  a The time of the Lord’s favor is the day of God’s salvation (see 49:8  b).

• the day of God’s anger: God now turns his wrath against the enemies of his people. It will be a day of righteous vengeance (see 34:8  c; 63:3-4  d).
61:3  e Putting ashes on one’s head was a sign of mourning (note the reversal of the judgment stated in 3:16-25  f). Mourning would be replaced by joy. The words translated crown of beauty and ashes form a wordplay in Hebrew.

• joyous blessing (literally oil of gladness): A face covered with oil was a sign of blessing and well-being (see Pss 45:8  g; 133:2  h).

• The remnant would start out as small offshoots but would grow into great oaks (see Isa 60:21  i).
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