a1:13-19
b1:2-3
cJer 51:31
d1:15
eJudg 6:3
fPs 72:10
gIsa 43:3
h45:14
i60:6
jJer 6:20
k1:16
l20:26
mLev 10:2
n1 Kgs 18:38
o2 Kgs 1:10-14
pNum 11:1-3
qGen 19:24

‏ Job 1:13-17

Summary for Job 1:13-19: 1:13-19  a These attacks destroyed the blessings enumerated in 1:2-3  b; Job was left alone with the four ominous messengers who came to report and a wife who offered misguided counsel.

• The repetition of while he was still speaking emphasizes the relentlessness of the attacks (see Jer 51:31  c). The repetition of I am the only one who escaped to tell you emphasizes the total obliteration of Job’s resources.
1:15  d The Sabeans were marauding bandit tribes from the desert (cp. Judg 6:3  e). By the 700s BC, the southern Sabeans would become a national power that traded in gold, precious stones, perfume, and slaves (Ps 72:10  f; Isa 43:3  g; 45:14  h; 60:6  i; Jer 6:20  j).
1:16  k The fire of God ... from heaven (20:26  l) might have been lightning (Lev 10:2  m; 1 Kgs 18:38  n; 2 Kgs 1:10-14  o), wildfire (Num 11:1-3  p), or volcanic activity (Gen 19:24  q).
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