a23:5
bDeut 6:6-9
c11:18-19
dMatt 9:20
eNum 15:38-41
f23:6
g23:7

‏ Matthew 23:5-7

23:5  a prayer boxes: Pious Jews wore, on the head and upper left arm, a small pouch or box (phylactery) containing written copies of important Old Testament commands (see Deut 6:6-9  b; 11:18-19  c).

• Wearing tassels was another custom associated with piety (see Matt 9:20  d; see also Num 15:38-41  e). Lengthening the tassels called attention to their wearer’s pious practices.
23:6  f The seats of honor in the synagogues were near the scrolls of the Torah and facing the congregation.
23:7  g Rabbi was a title of authority and respect.
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