Matthew 5:31
Summary for Matt 5:31-32: 5:31-32 a Jesus challenges the misapplication of the Old Testament provision for divorce (see Deut 24:1-4 b; cp. Matt 19:3-9 c): Following the rules does not make divorce acceptable. Jesus allows only one legitimate reason for divorce, sexual infidelity, and forbids casual divorce (see also 1 Cor 7:10-11 d). 5:31 e A notice of divorce is a document stating the legality of a divorce. Evidence suggests that such a document permitted remarriage. “The essential formula in the notice of divorce is, ‘Lo, you are free to marry any man.’ ... The essential formula in a writ of emancipation is, ‘Lo, you are a freedwoman: lo, you belong to yourself’” (Mishnah Gittin 9:3).
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