a4:9
bDeut 17:18-20
cJudg 17:6
d18:1
e21:25
f4:10
gIsa 43:1-5
hEzek 37

‏ Micah 4:9-10

4:9  a Israel’s king and wise people were supposed to provide leadership and embody the Lord’s instructions and covenant in their lives (Deut 17:18-20  b). Now, however, the people would be without godly leadership (cp. Judg 17:6  c; 18:1  d; 21:25  e).
4:10  f Distant Babylon lay about 1,000 miles (1,700 kilometers) from Jerusalem; it could not be reached by cutting across the barren eastern desert.

• The Lord’s rescue of his people from sure death in Babylon would surpass his bringing them out of Egypt. They were formed in the womb of suffering and awaited a promising rebirth (Isa 43:1-5  g; cp. Ezek 37  h).

• For Micah, Babylon represented the concept of exile. In Micah’s time (the late 700s and early 600s BC), there was not even the whisper of a Babylonian empire replacing the Assyrians. But Micah was speaking for God, who knows the future.
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