a8:9-10
bEzek 9:4
cLuke 6:21
dNum 29:1-6
e8:10
fRuth 2:14
gDeut 15:11
hJob 29:16
iProv 31:20
jMatt 6:2-3
kActs 4:34-35

‏ Nehemiah 8:9-10

Summary for Neh 8:9-10: 8:9-10  a Ezra the priest and scribe: See study note on Ezra 7:6.

• Don’t mourn or weep ... today is a sacred day: God touched the people’s hearts, prompting them to regret their failures to keep God’s laws. While weeping is an appropriate response to sin (see Ezek 9:4  b; Luke 6:21  c), Ezra and Nehemiah encouraged the people to rejoice at what God had done. Because this New Year’s festival was to be a time of joy (Num 29:1-6  d), weeping would have destroyed the spirit of the day.
8:10  e Rich foods such as meat were eaten only on a special occasion.

• Sweet drinks referred to unfermented juice, in contrast to the vinegar of the common laborer (see Ruth 2:14  f).

• It is right to share with those who have need (see Deut 15:11  g; Job 29:16  h; Prov 31:20  i; Matt 6:2-3  j; Acts 4:34-35  k).
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