a4:6
bJohn 14:17
d15:26
e16:13-15
f1 Jn 2:20

‏ 1 John 4:6

4:6  a John tests the reality of a person’s Christianity by whether they listen to and agree with the teachings of the apostles.

• The Spirit of truth is the Holy Spirit (John 14:17  b, 26  c; 15:26  d; 16:13-15  e), who teaches the truth about Christ (1 Jn 2:20  f, 27  g).

• False prophets have the spirit of deception, the spirit of antichrist, which leads people away from Christ (see study note on 2:22). Therefore, union with the historic body of Christ and the consensus of teaching that began with the apostles is a sign of fidelity to Christ’s work in the world.
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