1 Kings 20:13-14
Summary for 1Kgs 20:13-34: 20:13-34 a Two distinct battles ensued, one in Samaria (20:13-25 b) and one at Aphek (20:26-34 c). The writer included similar details regarding both: (1) pre-battle counsel (20:13-14 d, 23-25 e), (2) pre-battle conditions (20:15-16 f, 26-28 g), (3) victory for Israel despite the superior numbers of the enemy (20:17-21 h, 29-30 i), and (4) post-battle counsel (20:22 j, 31 k).Summary for 1Kgs 20:13-16: 20:13-16 l Ahab’s forces attacked about noontime after receiving assurance of victory from an unknown prophet. The Jewish historian Josephus suggested that the prophet was Micaiah (cp. 22:8 m). The timing of the Israelite attack, during the heat of the day (see Josh 8:14 n), took the enemy by surprise. Ben-hadad and the ... allied kings were still drinking, demonstrating their disdain for Ahab’s military capability.
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