a20:13-34
b20:13-25
c20:26-34
d20:13-14
e23-25
f20:15-16
g26-28
h20:17-21
i29-30
j20:22
l20:13-16
m22:8
nJosh 8:14

‏ 1 Kings 20:13-14

Summary for 1Kgs 20:13-34: 20:13-34  a Two distinct battles ensued, one in Samaria (20:13-25  b) and one at Aphek (20:26-34  c). The writer included similar details regarding both: (1) pre-battle counsel (20:13-14  d, 23-25  e), (2) pre-battle conditions (20:15-16  f, 26-28  g), (3) victory for Israel despite the superior numbers of the enemy (20:17-21  h, 29-30  i), and (4) post-battle counsel (20:22  j, 31  k).
Summary for 1Kgs 20:13-16: 20:13-16  l Ahab’s forces attacked about noontime after receiving assurance of victory from an unknown prophet. The Jewish historian Josephus suggested that the prophet was Micaiah (cp. 22:8  m). The timing of the Israelite attack, during the heat of the day (see Josh 8:14  n), took the enemy by surprise. Ben-hadad and the ... allied kings were still drinking, demonstrating their disdain for Ahab’s military capability.
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