a8:5
b8:20
c8:7-8
d8:6
e8:7
f8:7
g2 Sam 7:8-17
h1 Sam 12:1-17

‏ 1 Samuel 8:5-7

8:5  a you are now old, and your sons are not like you: Judges tended to be local leaders; kings, as national leaders, were more capable of uniting a whole nation in times of crisis (8:20  b). However, a spiritual problem underlay the request for a king (8:7-8  c).

• Other nations, such as Egypt and Sumer, had monarchies for almost 2,000 years before Samuel’s time.
8:6  d Samuel was displeased: He probably felt personally rejected (8:7  e).
8:7  f Do everything they say: God rarely instructed a prophet to heed the voice of the errant populace. The will of the people and the will of God would converge in King David (see 2 Sam 7:8-17  g).

• they are rejecting me: Their rejection of judgeship was a deeper rejection of God’s rule and sovereignty (see also 1 Sam 12:1-17  h).
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