a9:12►
bRuth 4:1-2►
cNum 33:52►
d1 Kgs 15:14►
e22:43►
f2 Kgs 12:3►
g14:4►
h15:4►
j9:13►
k1:4►
lDeut 10:8►
m21:5►

‏ 1 Samuel 9:11-14

9:12  a Leaders of a community would normally convene for business at the town gates (cp. Ruth 4:1-2  b).

• take part in a public sacrifice: Samuel is one of very few individuals in whom prophetic and priestly ministries unite (also Moses, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Jesus).

• place of worship (literally high place): An open-air altar or platform on a hill near the city gate. High places easily became sites for pagan idolatry (see Num 33:52  c; 1 Kgs 15:14  d; 22:43  e; 2 Kgs 12:3  f; 14:4  g; 15:4  h, 35  i).
9:13  j to eat: Part of a sacrifice made during worship was burned on the altar, while the remainder was eaten in a ceremonial feast by the guests (see also 1:4  k).

• to bless the food: As a Levite, Samuel’s priestly role included offering blessings (see Deut 10:8  l; 21:5  m).
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