a9:16
bExod 30:22-33
cLev 8:12
d1 Kgs 19:16
eIsa 45:1
f1 Sam 8:20
gJudg 13:5
h2 Sam 5:17-25
i8:1
j21:15
k18-22
lExod 3:7-9
m9:21
nJudg 20:14-31
o9:1

‏ 1 Samuel 9:15-24

9:16  a God’s directive to anoint him (by pouring olive oil on the head) marked Saul’s elevation in status and consecration for a special purpose (see Exod 30:22-33  b; Lev 8:12  c; 1 Kgs 19:16  d; Isa 45:1  e).

• He will rescue them: As they had requested (1 Sam 8:20  f; cp. Judg 13:5  g). David eventually subdued the Philistines (2 Sam 5:17-25  h; 8:1  i; 21:15  j, 18-22  k).

• for I have ... heard their cry (cp. Exod 3:7-9  l): The Philistines were again threatening to conquer Israel and demand homage from them as vassals.
9:21  m the smallest tribe: Saul tried to downplay Benjamin’s prominence, but they were powerful warriors (Judg 20:14-31  n; cp. study note on 1 Sam 10:17). What better tribe to lead in battle?

• least important of all the families: Cp. 9:1  o.
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