1 Timothy 3:16
3:16 a The short hymn or creed in this verse shows the theological richness of early Christian worship.• Jesus Christ is the only source of godliness.
• vindicated by the Spirit: Christ’s resurrection (Rom 1:4 b) answers the apparent weakness of his life and death as a human, and affirms his teaching.
• seen by angels: This emphasizes Jesus’ sovereign rule in the heavenly realm (see also Eph 1:21 c; Phil 2:9-11 d; Heb 1:3-4 e; 1 Pet 3:22 f; Rev 5:8-14 g).
• announced to the nations: Christ’s provision of salvation and sovereign rule must be proclaimed and accepted in the earthly realm as well (cp. 1 Tim 2:1-7 h).
• believed in throughout the world: The mission to the nations is successful, but it does not guarantee universal acceptance.
• Christ was taken to heaven (Luke 24:51 i; Acts 1:2 j, 11 k, 22 l) and was exalted in glory (cp. Acts 7:55-56 m). Christ’s saving work is crowned with success in the world and with glory in heaven.
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