2 Timothy 1:6-14
1:6 a fan into flames: The Spirit’s work is not automatic—it must be cultivated (see Eph 5:18-21 b; 1 Thes 5:19-20 c; cp. Acts 4:31 d; 7:55 e; 13:9 f).• The spiritual gift is the Holy Spirit’s enablement for ministry (see 1 Cor 12:1–14:40 g; cp. Acts 6:3 h, 5 i; 11:24 j).
• when I laid my hands on you: Paul and the elders (1 Tim 4:14 k) had ordained Timothy for ministry with the ceremonial laying on of hands.
1:8 l This verse summarizes the letter. Timothy would probably experience suffering (2:3 m; 3:12 n; 4:5 o; see Heb 13:23 p) both in coming to Rome and in his subsequent ministry as Paul’s successor.
Summary for 2Tim 1:9-10: 1:9-10 q This passage underscores the importance of obedience (1:8 r) and strengthens Timothy for it (cp. 1 Tim 1:15 s; 2:5-6 t).
• God saved us ... Christ Jesus, our Savior: God and Christ are described interchangeably in the role of Savior (see 1 Tim 1:1 u; 2:3-4 v).
• called us to live a holy life: Salvation and godliness are linked (see 1 Tim 3:14-16 w; 5:8 x; Titus 2:11-14 y; 3:4-7 z; Eph 2:10 aa).
• not because we deserved it: We deserve condemnation (see Rom 3:23-24 ab; 5:6-11 ac; Eph 2:8-9 ad; Titus 3:5 ae).
• that was his plan from before the beginning of time: See Titus 1:2 af; John 17:24 ag; Eph 1:4 ah, 11 ai; 1 Pet 1:20 aj; Rev 13:8 ak. Salvation is completely removed from human merit and located exclusively in the gracious working of God.
1:10 al God’s gift of grace has been made . . . plain in history by Christ Jesus (see Rom 16:26 am; 1 Pet 1:20 an).
• by the appearing: See study note on 1 Tim 6:14.
• broke the power of death: See 1 Cor 15:26 ao; 2 Thes 2:8 ap; Heb 2:14 aq.
• the way to life: See 2 Tim 1:1 ar; 1 Cor 15:53-54 as; Titus 1:2 at.
• through the Good News: Salvation is provided by Christ, but its effects are mediated through proclamation of the Good News (see Titus 1:2-3 au; Rom 1:16-17 av; 10:14-15 aw).
1:12 ax Paul had complete confidence as he faced his own death (see 4:17-18 ay; Rom 1:16 az; 2 Cor 4:8-9 ba; Phil 1:20 bb); it was an example for Timothy to follow (see 2 Tim 1:8 bc).
• what I have entrusted to him (or what has been entrusted to me; literally my deposit): My deposit might be either the Good News that had been entrusted to Paul (see 1 Tim 6:20 bd) or Paul’s life and ministry that he had committed to God.
1:14 be Timothy must guard the precious truth (literally guard the good deposit; see study notes on 1:12; 3:11) by faithfully proclaiming it and preventing false teachers from distorting it (see study note on 2:2; see also 1 Tim 6:20 bf).
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