a1:14
b2 Jn 1:12
c1:15►
dMatt 10:12
eLuke 10:5-6
fJohn 20:19-21
h3 Jn 1:3-4

‏ 3 John 14

1:14  a Our English idiom face to face parallels the Greek idiom used here (literally mouth to mouth; see also 2 Jn 1:12  b).
1:15  c John closes his letter with his farewell and with greetings to others.

• Peace be with you: This was a traditional greeting among the Jews (Matt 10:12  d; Luke 10:5-6  e), which had taken on heightened significance for Christians because Jesus used it after his resurrection (John 20:19-21  f, 26  g).

• give my personal greetings (literally greet by name): Gaius was to greet the friends—that is, those who accept the apostolic gospel and live according to the truth (cp. 3 Jn 1:3-4  h).
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