Acts 2:4
2:4 a everyone present was filled with the Holy Spirit: This event marks the coming of the Holy Spirit to fill Jesus’ disciples, as he had promised, so that they could be powerful witnesses (1:4-5 b, 8 c). The Spirit’s wisdom, energy, and power were the driving force behind the church’s work and witness (e.g., 2:14-41 d, 43 e; 4:31 f; 9:17 g, 20 h; 13:9-12 i; see also Eph 5:18 j).• began speaking in other languages: The Holy Spirit gave extraordinary communication that made it possible for people from other countries to hear in their own languages about what God had done (Acts 2:6-11 k). This passage is one of several references to speaking in “other languages” or “tongues” (see also 10:44-48 l; 19:6 m; 1 Cor 14:2-28 n, 39 o). Here, this supernatural gift reveals the energizing presence of God’s Spirit and inaugurates the proclamation of the Good News to people of every nation.
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