a25:17
bExod 17:8-16
cGen 36:12
d25:19
e1 Sam 15

‏ Deuteronomy 25:17-19

25:17  a The Amalekites were tribal peoples who attacked Israel’s rear flanks during the Sinai wilderness wandering (Exod 17:8-16  b). They were apparently related to the Edomites (Gen 36:12  c).
25:19  d destroy: God authorized war against his enemies. Later, Samuel commanded Saul to completely destroy the Amalekites, something he only partially accomplished (1 Sam 15  e). As a result, God rejected Saul as king.

• from under heaven: The Amalekites were to be obliterated completely (see study note on Deut 2:34).
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