Ephesians 1:3
Summary for Eph 1:3: 1:3–3:21 a Ephesians is divided into two sections: Chs 1–3 b praise God for his amazing grace, and chs 4–6 c instruct believers on how to live in grateful response.Summary for Eph 1:3-14: 1:3-14 d Paul praises God for all the spiritual blessings he has graciously provided through Jesus Christ, for Gentiles as well as for Jews.
• This section is a single, complex sentence in Greek—one of the longest in Paul’s letters, with long sentences being typical of Paul’s writing (also in 1:15-23 e; 2:1-7 f, 14-16 g; 3:1-12 h, 14-19 i; Col 1:3-29 j; 2:1-3 k, 8-15 l). The interwoven nature of these sentences reflects the interconnectedness of their ideas. 1:3 m Paul describes every spiritual blessing in the heavenly realms in 1:4-8 n, 13-14 o. Paul’s focus is not on physical blessings, but on what God has done through Christ to bring people into a saving relationship with himself.
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