a4:11
bRom 12:4-8
c1 Cor 12:8-10
e1 Tim 3:1-7
f4:12
g1 Cor 12:7
h1 Pet 2:5

‏ Ephesians 4:11-12

4:11  a In his letters, Paul has four different lists of God’s gifts (see also Rom 12:4-8  b; 1 Cor 12:8-10  c, 28  d), none of which is comprehensive. Here the focus is on the gifts of leadership most needed for the growth of the church.

• Apostles are divinely commissioned missionary evangelists.

• Prophets speak messages from God for his people.

• Evangelists proclaim the Good News.

• Pastors (literally shepherds) care for God’s people (see 1 Tim 3:1-7  e).

• Teachers expound Scripture and God’s truths to the church.

• Pastors and teachers might refer to separate ministries or to two aspects of the same ministry.
4:12  f God’s gifts are given so that believers will build up the church (see 1 Cor 12:7  g; cp. 1 Pet 2:5  h).

• to equip God’s people to do his work: All believers are called to active Christian service.
Copyright information for TNotes