a2:4-5
b2:4
c2:3
dActs 15:5
eGal 3:23–4:11

‏ Galatians 2:4

Summary for Gal 2:4-5: 2:4-5  a The false Christians entered the church there (either Jerusalem or Antioch) to subvert Paul’s message that Gentiles are free from Jewish requirements such as circumcision. 2:4  b By labeling some so-called believers as false, Paul denied that they were Christians at all. They did not understand or truly receive the Good News, in contrast with the apostles in Jerusalem (2:3  c).

• were secretly brought in: Paul implies that a larger group of Jewish “Christians” opposed his preaching (cp. Acts 15:5  d) and stood behind the false teachers who entered the church.

• Requiring Gentile Christians to observe Jewish law would enslave them to regulations (see Gal 3:23–4:11  e) and deny the Good News of Christ.
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