Genesis 1:6-13
Summary for Gen 1:6-8: 1:6-8 a The creation account describes the appearance of things from a human perspective. The sky is viewed as a shiny dome that is a buffer between two collections of water (cp. Job 37:18 b; Ezek 1:22 c). In the ancient Near East, the cosmos was understood as a three-tier system, with rain originating from the outermost tier (see Gen 7:11-12 d and study note).Summary for Gen 1:9-10: 1:9-10 e Let the waters ... flow together: Other ancient cultures viewed the sea as a hostile force. Genesis shows God as further restraining chaos (see study note on 1:2) by prescribing specific boundaries for the sea. The flood—an act of God’s judgment (6:7 f)—undid these boundaries and returned the earth to chaos (7:1-24 g).
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