a12:2
b11:4
c12:1
d12:3
e12:2
fGal 3:8
hRom 9:4-5

‏ Genesis 12:2-3

12:2  a make you famous (literally make your name great): Abram received the fame sought by the builders of Babel (see 11:4  b and study note).

• and you will be a blessing (or so that you will be a blessing): This clause is a command in Hebrew, but it is also a promise conditioned upon Abram’s obedience to God’s command (12:1  c): “Go ... so that you will be a blessing. Be a blessing, so that I can bless and curse others.”
12:3  d Based on Abram’s obedience to the command to be a blessing (12:2  e), God gave him three more promises.

• those who treat you with contempt: People who disregarded Abram and his covenant were rejecting God’s choice and plan.

• All the families on earth will be blessed: By faith, they could participate in the covenant God was making with Abram. The blessing spread to the whole world through Abraham, Israel, the covenants, the prophets, Scripture, and the Messiah (Gal 3:8  f, 16  g; cp. Rom 9:4-5  h).
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