Genesis 17:1-8
Summary for Gen 17:1-27: 17:1-27 a God now gave the family signs that the promises would be fulfilled. He changed Abram’s name to Abraham (17:1-8 b), instituted the rite of circumcision as the sign of the covenant (17:9-14 c, 23-27 d), and changed Sarai’s name to Sarah (17:15-22 e). 17:1 f El-Shaddai: This name for God emphasizes his power (see also 28:3 g; 35:11 h; 43:14 i; 48:3 j; 49:25 k).• Serve me faithfully and live a blameless life: Being a blessing to the nations required obedience from Abram; his conduct would be guided by Almighty God.
Summary for Gen 17:4-5: 17:4-5 l God guaranteed his promise by changing Abram’s name. Abram referred to his noble lineage, as Terah was the “exalted father” (11:27 m). His new name, Abraham (Hebrew ’ab hamon) was a wordplay on the promise of his own progeny (see also John 8:31-59 n; Rom 4:16-17 o; Gal 3:7 p, 15-19 q, 29 r). Whenever the new name was used, he and his household would remember that a multitude of nations would issue from him.
17:6 s kings will be among them! This is the first indication that Israel would become a monarchy (see also 35:11 t; 36:31 u; Num 24:7 v; Deut 17:14-18 w; 28:36 x).
Summary for Gen 17:7-8: 17:7-8 y The land of Canaan was to be an everlasting possession for the descendants of Abraham; the Lord would be their God forever (see Jer 31:31-40 z; Zech 8:8 aa; Luke 1:68-79 ab; Rev 21:1-4 ac).
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