Genesis 30:25-43
Summary for Gen 30:25-34: 30:25-34 a After his fourteen years of service, Jacob asked Laban for permission to go home. The two bedouin leaders negotiated politely but remained cautiously on guard. Laban wanted to get more out of Jacob. Jacob wanted to gain his wages by selective breeding.30:27 b I have become wealthy: God had prospered Laban through Jacob’s presence (see 22:18 c). Laban may have looked for omens, or simply have perceived what was happening. Since dark-colored sheep (30:32 d) were rare, a large number of them was considered an omen of God’s blessing.
Summary for Gen 30:30-33: 30:30-33 e Jacob agreed that God had blessed Laban through him, so he made a plan to gain something for himself. He proposed for his wages the rare black and multicolored goats and the speckled and spotted sheep that were born.
30:32 f As Abraham had done with Lot (13:9 g), Jacob gave Laban what he valued most. White sheep were more common and more valuable than dark or multicolored sheep; as a man of faith, Jacob was willing to take the rejects (cp. 1 Cor 1:26 h).
Summary for Gen 30:34-36: 30:34-36 i Laban verbally agreed with Jacob’s plan, but he tried to prevent Jacob from accruing wealth by removing animals from the flock that would fulfill the agreement.
• Laban’s deception with his goats reminds us of Jacob’s deception of Esau (cp. 27:9 j; see study note on 29:14-30).
Summary for Gen 30:37-43: 30:37-43 k God blessed Jacob despite Laban’s duplicity. Not to be outwitted, Jacob used selective breeding to acquire a flock, following the traditional belief that peeled sticks influenced the kind of animal that would be born. The peeled branches seemingly made his animals produce streaked and spotted young; Jacob later acknowledged that God had prospered him (31:7-12 l). Jacob gained stronger animals for himself and weaker ones for Laban (30:41-42 m). 30:37 n making white streaks: A clever wordplay captures the meaning of this whole section. When Jacob exposed the white (Hebrew laban) streaks of wood underneath, he played the “white” game (the Laban game) and won. As he outwitted Laban (“Whitey”), Jacob’s flocks flourished and Jacob prospered.
30:42 o Laban now received due recompense for his treatment of Jacob. Laban’s attempt to defraud Jacob resulted in Jacob’s coming out ahead, because God was at work in his life.
30:43 p Jacob became very wealthy, in fulfillment of God’s promises to him (27:28 q; 28:13-15 r).
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