a42:1-4
b41:8-28
c41–48
d49:5-6
e42:1-4
f49:1-13
g50:4-11
h52:13–53:12
iMatt 12:18-21
j42:1
kMatt 3:17
lNum 11:17
m24-29
nIsa 9:6-7
oPs 72:1

‏ Isaiah 42:1

Summary for Isa 42:1-4: 42:1-4  a The servant here is not the people Israel (as in 41:8-28  b and elsewhere in chs 41–48  c; see 49:5-6  d) but is a royal figure who accomplishes his mission with care for people, especially for those who are hurting. The passage is the first of four songs about this servant (42:1-4  e; 49:1-13  f; 50:4-11  g; 52:13–53:12  h). He brings in an era of universal justice. For the connection of the servant with Jesus Christ, see Matt 12:18-21  i. 42:1  j who pleases me: God used similar language at Jesus’ baptism (Matt 3:17  k).

• I have put my Spirit upon him: Any leader might be called a servant, but the presence of the Spirit suggests a king of David’s line or a prophet like Moses (see Num 11:17  l, 24-29  m).

• Establishing justice is the responsibility of a king (see Isa 9:6-7  n; Ps 72:1  o).

• This king’s mission will be a greater mission to the nations than simply governing the small nation of Judah.
Copyright information for TNotes