a5:26
b13:2
c18:3
d30:17
e11:10
g49:22
h62:10
i5:5
j5:1-7
k5:27-30

‏ Isaiah 5:26

5:26  a The signal was a banner raised on a long pole and often placed on a high hill (see also 13:2  b; 18:3  c; 30:17  d). The expression signal to distant nations is common in Isaiah and might be a call for participation in battle (as here) or in salvation (11:10  e, 12  f; 49:22  g; 62:10  h).

• Distant nations refers to the Assyrians and Babylonians, who served as instruments of God’s judgment on Israel (722 BC) and on Judah (586 BC). They were the wild “animals” (5:5  i) called in to trample the vineyard (5:1-7  j). They would fiercely attack Israel and Judah, not letting up until God’s judgment was complete (5:27-30  k).
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