a53:11
bGen 15:6
cRom 5:18-19
d53:12
ePhil 2:9-11
fExod 32:30
gLuke 23:34

‏ Isaiah 53:11-12

53:11  a his experience (literally his knowledge): This clearly does not refer to intellectual knowledge but to all that the servant would experience in his obedience, suffering, and intimate relationship with God.

• The servant’s righteous obedience enables people to be put right with God (see Gen 15:6  b; Rom 5:18-19  c), for he will bear all their sins.
53:12  d the honors: See Phil 2:9-11  e.

• He was counted among the rebels: Rebels (Hebrew poshe‘im) is a stronger word than sinners and is a key word in Isaiah. It refers to those who are in willful defiance of a lawful authority, in this case, God.

• interceded for rebels: The servant would pray for sinners in the midst of his suffering (see Exod 32:30  f; Luke 23:34  g).
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