Isaiah 55:1-5
Summary for Isa 55:1-13: 55:1-13 a This final chapter of the prophecies of comfort (chs 40–55 b) summarizes the section’s prominent themes: blessing, covenant, witness, word, nations, glory, forgiveness, and joy. 55:1 c thirsty ... wine or milk: The invitation to eat and drink is similar to Wisdom’s call in Prov 9:5 d. The image promises the slaking of thirst not only by water but also by more costly items such as wine and milk. John applied a similar theme to Jesus Christ (John 4:14 e; 6:27 f, 35 g; 7:37 h; Rev 21:6 i; 22:17 j).• it’s all free: Reconciliation with God is for anyone and has no cost.
55:2 k Listen to me ... eat what is good: Responding positively to God satisfies one’s spiritual, social, and physical being (see 1:19 l; 58:13-14 m; Prov 4:10 n).
55:3 o Come to me. ... Listen ... find life: Those who respond obediently to God’s word find eternal life (see also 55:11 p).
• an everlasting covenant ... I promised to David: King David received a special covenant from God, a promise to preserve his kingly line (see 2 Sam 7:15-16 q). David’s dynasty was eternally confirmed in the kingship of the Messiah, Jesus Christ (see Isa 9:6-7 r; 11:1-16 s; Acts 2:22-36 t; 13:34 u).
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