a40:15-24
b39:1-30
c40:15-24
d41:1-34
e39:5-12
f40:15-24
g41:2
h40:15
i40:15
j40:15-19
k40:21
l40:16-18
n39:11
o40:20-23

‏ Job 40:15-24

Summary for Job 40:15-24: 40:15-24  a Following a list of natural animals (39:1-30  b), God described Behemoth (40:15-24  c) and Leviathan (41:1-34  d) as creatures that man cannot tame. Job couldn’t tame the wild donkey or ox (39:5-12  e), let alone Behemoth and Leviathan (40:15-24  f), but God created them and could control them, and Job had to acknowledge it (41:2  g).

• Here Behemoth seems to be a natural creature: (1) It is an animal that God made, just as he made Job (40:15  h); (2) it is not a dreadful predator but eats grass like an ox (40:15  i); and (3) it is in a poem describing God’s creation of the natural order, rather than in a mythological story of the world’s formation. Most commentators identify Behemoth with the hippopotamus, a huge, grass-eating animal (40:15-19  j) that lies in the river among the lotus plants and reeds (40:21  k). Like the wild ox, Behemoth is powerful (40:16-18  l, 24  m; 39:11  n), yet is essentially peaceful (40:20-23  o).
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