a4:1–5:31
dJosh 11:1-15
eJoshua 11
fJudges 4–5
g4:1

‏ Judges 4:1

Summary for Judg 4:1-5:31: 4:1–5:31  a The account of Deborah and Barak, given in both prose (ch 4  b) and poetry (ch 5  c), is the only large-scale military operation recorded against a major Canaanite foe after the initial conquest. Another king named Jabin, who also ruled in the city of Hazor, was defeated in an earlier battle against Joshua along with a vast northern coalition, and Hazor was burned (see Josh 11:1-15  d). Although Joshua 11  e and Judges 4–5  f have often been compared, there are too many differing details to consider them to be parallel records of the same battle. Instead, Jabin is probably a dynastic name; the name occurs in the Mari texts for an even earlier king of Hazor, around 1800 BC. 4:1  g The opening of ch 4  h provides chronological continuity with Ehud and reinforces the cyclical nature of Israel’s experience during this period.
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