a6:11-32
b6:12
cJosh 6:2
d2 Kgs 15:20
eDeut 1:30
fJosh 1:1-9
g6:13-15
hExod 3:1–4:17
iJer 1:4-19
j6:15
k6:22
lGen 32:30
mDeut 5:4-5

‏ Judges 6:11-22

Summary for Judg 6:11-32: 6:11-32  a Gideon encountered the angel of the Lord and emerged as a hero. He overthrew the syncretistic Baal cult of his family and town and called his people to fight in the Lord’s name.
6:12  b Mighty hero translates a Hebrew term that is elsewhere translated as “strong warriors” (Josh 6:2  c), pointing to Gideon’s potential military heroism, and as “the rich” (2 Kgs 15:20  d), pointing to his social standing as a member of a leading family.

• the Lord is with you: A commission to fight God’s war is usually accompanied by assurance of his presence (see Deut 1:30  e; Josh 1:1-9  f).
Summary for Judg 6:13-15: 6:13-15  g Like others called to be prophets or judges, Gideon was reluctant to obey. He questioned God’s presence and his own adequacy (see study note on 4:8; Exod 3:1–4:17  h; Jer 1:4-19  i).
6:15  j Gideon’s personal and clan status was itself insufficient to muster troops.
6:22  k Encounters with divine holiness are inherently dangerous (cp. Gen 32:30  l; Deut 5:4-5  m).
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