a6:30-44
b6:6-13
c30-34
d6:35-44
eMatt 14:13-21
fLuke 9:10-17
gJohn 6:1-15
hMark 8:1-10
i6:30
j6:31-33
kLuke 9:10
l6:34
mNum 27:16-17
n1 Kgs 22:17
o2 Chr 18:16
pJer 13:10
qEzek 34:23
rEzek 34:1-24
s6:35-36
t6:37
u6:7
x6:41
y14:22-25
z14:25
aaMatt 5:6
ab22:1-10
acRev 2:7
ad19:7-9
ae22:1-2
ag17-19
ah6:42-44
ai2 Kgs 4:42-44
ajMark 4:41

‏ Mark 6:30-44

Summary for Mark 6:30-44: 6:30-44  a The disciples’ mission concludes (6:6-13  b, 30-34  c), followed by the account of the feeding of the 5,000 (6:35-44  d; see also Matt 14:13-21  e; Luke 9:10-17  f; John 6:1-15  g). The feeding of the 4,000 is sufficiently different to indicate that these were two separate occasions (see Mark 8:1-10  h). 6:30  i Mark calls Jesus’ disciples apostles here to indicate their new status as those who had been sent out (see study note on 3:14-15) and to avoid possible confusion between them and John the Baptist’s disciples.

• The apostles reported the success of what they had done and taught.
Summary for Mark 6:31-33: 6:31-33  j Let’s go: Jesus and the disciples probably proceeded northward along the western shore of the Sea of Galilee toward Bethsaida (Luke 9:10  k), in sight of the crowds along the shore.

• so many people: The great crowds demonstrate the success of the apostolic mission and the greatness of Jesus, whom the apostles represented.
6:34  l they were like sheep without a shepherd: God’s people need a shepherd (Num 27:16-17  m; 1 Kgs 22:17  n; 2 Chr 18:16  o; see Jer 13:10  p; Ezek 34:23  q). Teaching people God’s word is compared to feeding sheep in Jewish literature (e.g., Ezek 34:1-24  r; 2 Baruch 77:13-15).
Summary for Mark 6:35-36: 6:35-36  s The place where Jesus taught was remote,, but it still had farms and villages ... nearby where the people could buy something to eat.
6:37  t Jesus suggests that, just as the disciples were able to cast out demons and heal through his power (6:7  u, 13  v, 30  w), they should be able to feed the crowd. Their reply considered only what they themselves were capable of doing. They did not consider Jesus’ power.
6:41  x The words took, blessed, breaking, and giving echo Jesus’ words at the Last Supper (14:22-25  y). Both events envision the final messianic banquet in which believers will eat and drink with Jesus in the Kingdom of God (14:25  z; Matt 5:6  aa; 22:1-10  ab; see Rev 2:7  ac; 19:7-9  ad; 22:1-2  ae, 14  af, 17-19  ag).
Summary for Mark 6:42-44: 6:42-44  ah This miracle makes Elisha’s great miracle of feeding 100 people with twenty loaves (2 Kgs 4:42-44  ai) seem trivial by comparison. Readers of the Gospel must ask themselves, “Who is this man who does such things?” (Mark 4:41  aj). He is the Messiah, the Son of God (1:1  ak).
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