Matthew 16:13-14
16:13 a Caesarea Philippi, located approximately twenty-five miles north of Capernaum, hosted many shrines to the Roman god of nature, Pan.16:14 b Some, such as Herod Antipas (14:1-2 c), thought Jesus was John the Baptist resurrected.
• Elijah was expected as a forerunner to the Messiah (11:14 d; 17:10-12 e; Mal 3:1 f; 4:5-6 g).
• Jeremiah or one of the other prophets: Some Jews expected Jeremiah to be raised (see 2 Maccabees 15:13-16). Jesus’ strong stand on sensitive matters (Matt 5:17 h; 15:1-20 i) may have led some to think Jesus was Jeremiah. Jesus was not yet understood as God’s Messiah.
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