a6:1
b6:2-18
c6:2-4
d6:5-15
e6:16-18
f5:16
g6:2
h6:4
i25:31-46

‏ Matthew 6:1-4

6:1  a This verse introduces the theme of 6:2-18  b, that righteousness should not be done for public recognition but as a service to God.

• Good deeds are acts that conform to God’s pattern for proper behavior: e.g., gift giving (6:2-4  c), prayer (6:5-15  d), and fasting (6:16-18  e). Jesus urges secrecy to counteract the human propensity to seek praise for oneself rather than for God (cp. 5:16  f).
6:2  g the hypocrites: See study note on 23:13.

• The blowing of trumpets accompanied major rituals, including public fasts.
6:4  h your Father ... will reward you: Both now and at the final judgment at the end of history (25:31-46  i).
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