Numbers 14:13-25
Summary for Num 14:13-25: 14:13-25 a Moses interceded on behalf of his people, reminding God that his reputation was bound up with that of Israel and appealing to his faithfulness.Summary for Num 14:17-18: 14:17-18 b Moses had used this same argument earlier when he sought pardon for Israel’s rebellion (Exod 32:10-14 c). Moses knew that God would not let the Israelites off without punishment (Deut 7:9-10 d).
14:19 e Israel’s history since leaving Egypt had been a series of transgressions forgiven by the Lord (chs 11–12 f; Exod 15:22-27 g; 17:1-7 h; 32:1-14 i; Lev 10 j).
Summary for Num 14:20-25: 14:20-25 k As a result of Moses’ argument, the Lord pardoned Israel’s rebellion and did not obliterate them, but the obstinate adult generation would never see the Promised Land.
14:22 l The people’s lack of obedience and faith was a refusal to listen to God’s voice, since they were eyewitnesses of the Lord’s glorious presence (see study note on 14:10) and miraculous signs (Exod 4:29-31 m; 7:1–11:10 n; 14:15-31 o; 16:1–17:13 p).
Summary for Num 14:23-25: 14:23-25 q Having turned their backs on the Promised Land, the Israelites were now ordered to march the other way.
• The Red Sea could refer to bodies of water on either side of the Sinai Peninsula (the Gulf of Aqaba or the Gulf of Suez).
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