a14:13-25
b14:17-18
cExod 32:10-14
dDeut 7:9-10
e14:19
f11–12
gExod 15:22-27
h17:1-7
i32:1-14
jLev 10
k14:20-25
l14:22
mExod 4:29-31
n7:1–11:10
o14:15-31
p16:1–17:13
q14:23-25

‏ Numbers 14:13-25

Summary for Num 14:13-25: 14:13-25  a Moses interceded on behalf of his people, reminding God that his reputation was bound up with that of Israel and appealing to his faithfulness.
Summary for Num 14:17-18: 14:17-18  b Moses had used this same argument earlier when he sought pardon for Israel’s rebellion (Exod 32:10-14  c). Moses knew that God would not let the Israelites off without punishment (Deut 7:9-10  d).
14:19  e Israel’s history since leaving Egypt had been a series of transgressions forgiven by the Lord (chs 11–12  f; Exod 15:22-27  g; 17:1-7  h; 32:1-14  i; Lev 10  j).
Summary for Num 14:20-25: 14:20-25  k As a result of Moses’ argument, the Lord pardoned Israel’s rebellion and did not obliterate them, but the obstinate adult generation would never see the Promised Land.
14:22  l The people’s lack of obedience and faith was a refusal to listen to God’s voice, since they were eyewitnesses of the Lord’s glorious presence (see study note on 14:10) and miraculous signs (Exod 4:29-31  m; 7:1–11:10  n; 14:15-31  o; 16:1–17:13  p).
Summary for Num 14:23-25: 14:23-25  q Having turned their backs on the Promised Land, the Israelites were now ordered to march the other way.

• The Red Sea could refer to bodies of water on either side of the Sinai Peninsula (the Gulf of Aqaba or the Gulf of Suez).
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