a4:1
b1–9
c1:8
e2:1
f4:20-21
g5:1-2
h6:20-23
i7:1-3
j4:2
k4:3
l4:4

‏ Proverbs 4:1-4

4:1  a Discourses in chs 1–9  b often begin with the call to listen (cp. 1:8  c, 23  d; 2:1  e; 4:20-21  f; 5:1-2  g; 6:20-23  h; 7:1-3  i).

• when your father corrects you: The children have reason to listen, because they have made mistakes.
4:2  j Wise people navigate life’s difficulties successfully because they have heeded good guidance.
4:3  k my father’s son ... my mother’s only child: In Proverbs, both parents give instruction in wisdom. This involvement of both parents is unique among the traditions of the ancient Near East.
4:4  l my commands: The words that describe the father’s teaching are used elsewhere in Scripture for God’s law. Fathers represent God to their children; the instruction of wise fathers conforms to God’s law.
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