a83:5-8
b83:6-7
cGen 25:30
d32:3
e36:1-8
f1 Chr 5:10
g83:7
h83:8
i83:6-7

‏ Psalms 83:4-8

Summary for Ps 83:5-8: 83:5-8  a signed a treaty: The allies agreed to fight against God and his people. The nations that are named in the alliance were situated around Israel and Judah.
Summary for Ps 83:6-7: 83:6-7  b The Edomites, descendants of Esau, were located to the southeast of Judah (see Gen 25:30  c; 32:3  d; 36:1-8  e).

• Ishmaelites were desert-dwelling descendants of Hagar.

• Moabites and Ammonites descended from Lot; both were located to the east of Israel and Judah.

• The Hagrites were possibly located north of the Ammonites (1 Chr 5:10  f).
83:7  g The Gebalites probably came from Gebal/Byblos on the coast of Lebanon.

• The Amalekites were located south of Israel in the Negev.

• Philistia was southwest of Judah, by the Mediterranean Sea.

• Tyre was a port city on the Mediterranean, northwest of Israel.
83:8  h Assyria was northeast of Israel and north of the Persian Gulf.

• The descendants of Lot were the Moabites and the Ammonites (83:6-7  i).
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