a20:3
bLuke 10:17-20
cActs 10:38
d26:18
eRom 16:20
fEph 6:11
gJas 4:7
hMatt 12:24
i16:19
j18:18
kJohn 12:31
l1 Jn 3:8
m2 Thes 2:7
nJohn 8:44
o1 Jn 3:8
pRev 21:8
r22:15
s11:2-3
t9-11
u12:14
v13:5

‏ Revelation of John 20:2-3

20:3  a This incarceration, portrayed as the bottomless pit, is a preliminary defeat for Satan and the powers of evil. Various New Testament passages describe the effect of Christ’s work on Satan (Luke 10:17-20  b; Acts 10:38  c; 26:18  d; Rom 16:20  e; Eph 6:11  f; Jas 4:7  g; see Matt 12:24  h; 16:19  i; 18:18  j; John 12:31  k; 1 Jn 3:8  l). Christ’s presence with his people binds evil powers (see 2 Thes 2:7  m), reminding persecuted Christians that there is a future with God.

• so Satan could not deceive: Deception is the trademark of the devil, who is a liar (see John 8:44  n; 1 Jn 3:8  o); no liar will enter heaven (Rev 21:8  p, 27  q; 22:15  r). The faithful believers who experience Christ’s reign will not be deceived.

• The little while might be the equivalent of the symbolic three and a half years (see 11:2-3  s, 9-11  t; 12:14  u; 13:5  v)—it is a limited time.
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