Zec 12:5 | TNotes | STEP | 12:5 the Lord of Heaven’s Armies: This title emphasizes God’s irrepressible power (see study note on 1:3). The frequent repetition of this title in Zechariah’s second oracle (chs 12–14 ) assured his audience that the divine promises concerning Judah’s victory would certainly be fulfilled (12:7 ).

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‏ Zechariah 12:5

12:5 ^a the Lord of Heaven’s Armies: This title emphasizes God’s irrepressible power (see study note on 1:3). The frequent repetition of this title in Zechariah’s second oracle (chs 12–14 ^b) assured his audience that the divine promises concerning Judah’s victory would certainly be fulfilled (12:7 ^c).