a6:1-8
b6:1
c1 Kgs 7:13-22
d6:2-3
eRev 6:1-8
f6:5
g2:6
h6:7
i6:5
j6:8
kJudg 8:3
lIsa 33:11

‏ Zechariah 6:1-8

Summary for Zech 6:1-8: 6:1-8  a In Zechariah’s first and last visions, God sends horses to patrol the earth. Both visions show God’s sovereignty and his concern for the nations, a vital component of Zechariah’s message of comfort and encouragement to postexilic Judah. 6:1  b Chariots symbolize the swift and decisive power of God’s intervention in human affairs.

• The two bronze mountains are enhanced images of the two bronze pillars that once flanked the entrance to Solomon’s Temple (1 Kgs 7:13-22  c). Bronze symbolizes the impregnable strength of God’s dwelling.
Summary for Zech 6:2-3: 6:2-3  d red ... black ... white ... dappled-gray horses: Zechariah attaches no particular significance to the colors of the horses in his vision (cp. Rev 6:1-8  e).
6:5  f The four spirits (or the four winds) of heaven are divine council members who report to God on their reconnaissance missions to the four compass points (see 2:6  g). The whole world is under God’s dominion. The teams of chariot horses are agents of God’s judgment.
6:7  h The teams of horses are portrayed as powerful and eager to do the Lord’s work (6:5  i). They move only at the Lord’s command.
6:8  j the Lord summoned me: The series of visions closes with a direct word from the Lord to Zechariah. In bypassing the interpreting angel, God emphasizes the sure and effective implementation of his word to Israel.

• have vented the anger of my Spirit (literally have given my Spirit rest): “Spirit” can mean “anger,” as it does here (see Judg 8:3  k; Isa 33:11  l).
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