a7:10
bDeut 24:14
c17-18
dIsa 58:6-7
e7:11
fJer 11:10
gNeh 9:29
hIsa 6:10
iExod 8:32
j7:12
kJer 17:1
lEzek 3:9

‏ Zechariah 7:8-12

7:10  a Widows, orphans, foreigners, and the poor often did not have access to the legal protection afforded the average citizen (cp. Deut 24:14  b, 17-18  c). Fasting and social justice should go hand in hand (see Isa 58:6-7  d).
7:11  e Your ancestors refused to listen: They ignored God’s commands (see Jer 11:10  f).

• stubbornly turned away (or set a defiant shoulder): The idiom signifies haughty stubbornness (see Neh 9:29  g).

• Put their fingers in their ears places full responsibility upon the people for their obstinacy (cp. Isa 6:10  h). The same expression is used of Pharaoh when he “became stubborn” (or “hardened his heart”) against God and refused to release the Hebrews (Exod 8:32  i).
7:12  j To make one’s heart as hard as stone is to steel one’s will against the will of God (see Jer 17:1  k; cp. Ezek 3:9  l).

• Instructions (Hebrew torah) refers to God’s laws and commands as taught and interpreted by the prophets.
Copyright information for TNotes