1 Kings 12:20
and made him.1Sa 10:24; Ho 8:4none that followed.17; 11:13,32; Ho 11:121 Kings 12:28-30
took counsel.8,9; Ex 1:10; Isa 30:1two calves of gold.He invented a political religion, and instituted feasts in his own times, different from those appointed by Jehovah; gave the people certain objects of adoration, and pretended to think that it would be both inconvenient and oppressive to them to go up to Jerusalem to worship. These calves were doubtless of the same kind as the calf which was set up by Aaron; and it is remarkable, that in pointing them out to the people he should use the same words that Aaron used on that occasion, when they must have heard what terrible judgments fell upon their forefathers for this idolatry. Solomon's idolatry, however, had prepared the people for Jeroboam's abominations. Ex 20:4; De 4:14-18; 2Ki 10:29; 17:16; 2Ch 11:15; Ho 8:4-7; 10:5,6It is too much.Isa 30:10; 2Pe 2:19behold.Ex 32:4,8 Beth-el.Ge 12:8; 28:19; 35:1; Ho 4:15Dan.Ge 14:14; De 34:1; Jud 18:29-31; 20:1; 2Ki 10:29; Jer 8:16; Am 8:14 became a sin.13:34; 2Ki 10:31; 17:211 Kings 14:16
he shall give Israel.Ps 81:12; Isa 40:24; Ho 9:11,12,16,17who did sin.12:30; 13:34; 15:30,34; 16:2; Ex 32:21,35; Jer 5:31; Ho 5:11,12Mic 6:16; Mt 18:7; Ro 14:132 Chronicles 11:11
he fortified.Isa 22:10,11captains.23; 17:192 Chronicles 11:15
for the devils.The word, {seïrim} literally signifies hairy ones, or goats: see Note on Le 17:7. De 32:17; 1Co 10:20,21; 1Ti 4:1; Re 16:14for the calves.Ex 32:4-8,31; 1Ki 12:28; 14:9; Ps 106:19,20; Ho 8:5,6; 13:2
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